Useful articles and use cases of 3D scanning

Geomagic Design X: mesh processing

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We continue to introduce you to the lessons of reverse engineering in Geomagic Design X.

In this article, we will cover the following topics:

  • alignment and transformation of mesh,

  • mesh healing, deleting elements and filling holes,

  • how to use Healing Wizard, Defeature, Sew Boundaries, Fill holes, Add Bridge, Fill Gulf, Rewrap,

  • mesh optimization with Enhance Shape, Global Remesh, Optimize Mesh, Decimate and Subdivide, Smart Brush, Smooth, Decimate and Enhance Shape,

  • mesh editing tools: Split, Offset, Trim, Fix Normal, 

  • how to add texture to a mesh from an image file

  • surface modeling in Geomagic Design X,

  • how to get a solid body from mesh in Geomagic Design X.



Mesh alignment

1. The first step is mesh segmentation

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2. The second step is to define necessary primitives. The plane 1 will be aligned with the XY plane

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3. An auxiliary vector - an axis of a cylinder - will help to define an origin

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4. An intersection point of the vector and the plane will be aligned with the origin

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5. The X axis will be collinear to an intersection line of the planes 1 and 2

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6. The third step is the alignment itself. We choose 3-2-1 method and select the existing primitives

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7. We can check the result by switching orthogonal views

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Mesh transformation

1. We are able to move, rotate the mesh with respect to the origin. The object dimensions can be changed either proportionately by simple scaling...

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...or disproportionately by scaling according to the matrix

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Mesh healing, deleting elements and filling holes

1. 'Healing Wizard ' analyzes and fixes mesh structure errors

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2. 'Defeature' removes selected areas and fills holes

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3. Small holes can be filled with 'Sew Boundaries'

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4. For larger holes it is preferable to use 'Fill holes'

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5. 'Add Bridge' helps to connect interrupted ribs of a mesh before hole filling

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6. We can also fill holes with non-closed boundaries with 'Fill Gulf'

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7. There are several options for unwanted data removal

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8. 'Rewrap' fills all holes automatically

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Mesh optimization

1. The software has useful structure and geometry optimizers. 'Enhance Shape' sharpens corners, smoothes flat or rounded areas

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2. 'Global Remesh' reconstructs a mesh with a specified average edge length of triangles and fills small holes

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3. 'Optimize Mesh ' refines structure and geometry of a mesh according to the parameters of the operation

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4. It can be useful to change a number of mesh faces with 'Decimate' and 'Subdivide'

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5. We can smooth a mesh with a specified level

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6. The 'Smart Brush' tool works in the same way as 'Smooth', 'Decimate' and 'Enhance Shape' do, but allows to work with the local area

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7. It has a deforming mode as well

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Mesh editing tools

1. 'Split' cuts off a mesh part with a plane, a custom polyline or other entities

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2. We can edit boundaries in different ways

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3. 'Offset' creates a new mesh in a distance of original

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4. 'Trim' cuts out a part of a mesh

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5. Thickening can be useful for the object reproduction (3d printing, CNC machining)

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6. 'Fix Normal' flips triangles with wrong normal orientation

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7. We can add texture to a mesh from an image file

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Watch the full video tutorial